Category: Uncategorized

America’s First Production Jet Fighter

sgreene820

Meet the Lockheed P-80 Shooting Star, America’s first production jet fighter! The plane was designed and built in 143 days in 1943 and entered regular service in February 1945. Powered by a single British built Halford power plant, the plane could reach 503mph in level flight.

The US Army Air Forces chose to keep the fighter under wraps. It never combat in the second World War It saw limited service patrolling in Italy after that country surrendered. The aircraft was used extensively in Korea, where it was overmatched by the Soviet Mig-15. Later in the conflict it was supplanted by North American F-86 Sabre, a design with swept wings that offered superior performance.

This film was shot by the USAAF in 1944, depicting the pre-production YP-80A model. The reel is not available digitally at the National Archives (NARA) and was only minimally described in NARA’S On-line Catalog. Footage like this is discoverable only by on-site researchers with enough experience to plumb the legacy finding aids. Add impact to your next production! Hire a professional archival media researcher!

Moving Image from D-Day Found

sgreene820

This World War II US Navy footage found at the National Archives and Records Administration shows combat footage from a minesweeping operation off of New Guinea. Unremarked for decades, a short segment of film at the end of this reel is unrelated footage from a camera affixed to a landing craft, LCI(L), off the coast of Normandy, France for the D-Day seaborne assault on Europe.

The National Archives on-line catalog entry contains the text of the US Navy’s shot descriptions. The last segment, starting at about 9:44, is undescribed. My sharp-eyed colleague, Tom Hogan, identified the footage. Based on unique physical characteristics of the boat, he has identified this as LCI(L)-88. That particular boat was one of several landing craft selected by the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) for the installation of a fixed motion picture film camera of the unloading operations.

A team from the OSS’s “Field Photographic Division”, commanded by John Ford, spearheaded a crash program to install the cameras in April and May of 1944. Below is a screenshot of the prepared title that appears in this segment.

On-line descriptive material is sometimes incomplete, misleading or just plain wrong. A professional media researcher lends a critical eye to material available on-line. Add value to your project, presentation or publication!

Rediscovering WWII’s Forgotten Films: A Unique GI Adventure

sgreene820

Happy 2026 to all!

Today’s film is a forgotten piece of fluff found in the “Combat Subjects” series of the US Army Air Forces in WWII. Basically, a few GI’s find a derelict Kubelwagen (aka “German Jeep”) and decide to get it running again! Volkswagen resurrected the design in the late 60’s as “The Thing”.

The story was a welcome diversion from the grim tales of war. The fact that it has sound makes it stand out. Only a handful of films with composite sound are found in this series. There were a few ways to record sound optically but field recording was a different thing from commercial film. In this case the recording was likely made on transcription discs, later converted to an optical sound track in a lab.

Films like this are under-described in the National Archives on-line catalog, and are usually unavailable digitally. This particular film was recorded off the flatbed film viewers in NARA’s research room, no other digital copy exists. A professional media researcher can navigate the resources available in the research room and add value to your next production!

Posts

Latest from Historicity Research Services!

  • America’s First Production Jet Fighter

    Meet the Lockheed P-80 Shooting Star, America’s first production jet fighter! The plane was designed and built in 143 days in 1943 and entered regular service in February 1945. Powered by a single British built Halford power plant, the plane could reach 503mph in level flight. The US Army Air Forces chose to keep the…

  • Moving Image from D-Day Found

    This World War II US Navy footage found at the National Archives and Records Administration shows combat footage from a minesweeping operation off of New Guinea. Unremarked for decades, a short segment of film at the end of this reel is unrelated footage from a camera affixed to a landing craft, LCI(L), off the coast…

  • Rediscovering WWII’s Forgotten Films: A Unique GI Adventure

    Happy 2026 to all! Today’s film is a forgotten piece of fluff found in the “Combat Subjects” series of the US Army Air Forces in WWII. Basically, a few GI’s find a derelict Kubelwagen (aka “German Jeep”) and decide to get it running again! Volkswagen resurrected the design in the late 60’s as “The Thing”.…

Posts

Stay up to date with the latest from our blog.

Back in the USSR!

sgreene820

Today’s film from the National Archives and Records Administration (“NARA”) illustrates a forgotten part of World War II, the titanic allied effort to arm and equip a future adversary: the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (“USSR”). A major import channel for these supplies was through the Persian Gulf by way of a network of ports and airbases in Iran and Iraq.

This roll, shot by the US Army Air Forces in 1943, opens with the American star livery on an aircraft being repainted red for the Russians. Hundreds of large crates and ships suggest this a large, port, probably in Basra, Iraq. Enlisted personnel move crated aircraft around, opening one to reveal a “factory-fresh” Curtiss P-40 Warhawk fighter plane. Russian and American officers inspect the shipments and greet each other. The attitude illustrated is very much “the enemy of my enemy is my friend”!

Films like these aren’t well described in NARA’s on-line catalog, truly accessible only by those willing to work in the physical research rooms with the background granted by years of experience. Hire a professional researcher for your next production or publication and add impact!

Casablanca!

sgreene820

Today’s film, shot by US Army Air Forces photographers, presents no mysteries. Instead the reel is a gift that keeps on giving. Shot during President Roosevelt’s allied conference in early 1943, the film touches many bases. It opens with a segment of FDR meeting with Free French commander General Phillipe LeClerc and continues with a session showing FDR conferring with British Prime Minister Winston Churchill (good closeups!) The roll concludes with an early sound film of Roosevelt conferring the Congressional Medal of Honor on Col. William Wilbur as Generals George Marshall and George Patton look on. The sound segment continues with interviews of African American service members.

This film is barely described in the National Archives’ Catalog by the title “PRESIDENT ROOSEVELT & [AND] CHURCHILL AT CASABLANCA”. No digital surrogate is available on the Catalog. This copy was made by pointing a digital camera toward a vintage film work print on the flatbed film viewers provided in the National Archives’ Moving Image and Sound Research Room. As the work product of US government photographers, the film is uncopyrighted and available for use.

Content like this is usually ONLY screenable in the National Archives Research Rooms. Professional archival researchers can unlock unique content like this for your presentation, publication or production.